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TUESDAY, 21 MAY 2013
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France says will not negotiate with Cameroon hostage-takers
Tanguy Moulin-Fournier, left, sits next to his wife Albane, his brother Cyril, and their four children flanked by armed men.
Tanguy Moulin-Fournier, left, sits next to his wife Albane, his brother Cyril, and their four children flanked by armed men.
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PARIS: France will not negotiate with gunmen claiming to be from Nigerian Islamist group Boko Haram who have taken a French family of seven hostage, Defense Minister Jean-Yves Le Drian said Tuesday.

The three adults and four children were seized in north Cameroon near the Nigerian border last week. In a video posted online, the gunmen threatened to kill them unless authorities in Nigeria and Cameroon freed Islamist militants held there.

The kidnapping brought to 15 the number of French citizens held in central and west Africa and highlighted the danger to French nationals and interests in the region since Paris sent troops to Mali last month to help oust Islamist rebels.

Le Drian said the fighting in Mali was not close to an end and troops were facing stiff resistance from the “strongest and most organized” rebels, underscoring the risk of French and African forces becoming entangled in a messy guerrilla war.

“The fighting is fierce and is continuing as we speak,” Le Drian told RTL radio in a morning interview, adding that fighting was concentrated in the Ifoghas mountains.

He said there had been “many, many jihadist deaths” but refused to provide specific numbers.

The French defense minister deplored the fact children were among the hostages seized in Cameroon and ruled out talks with their captors, saying: “We do not play this bidding game because that’s terrorism.

“We do not negotiate on that kind of basis, with these kinds of groups,” he told RTL radio.

“We will use all [other] possible means to ensure these and other hostages are freed,” he added.

The abduction was the first case of foreigners being seized in the mostly Muslim north of Cameroon, a former French colony. But the region – with typically porous borders – is considered within the operational sphere of Boko Haram and fellow Nigerian Islamist militants Ansaru.

“The principle of terrorism is the same whether you are in Somalia with Al-Shabab, in Mali with Ansar Dine or in Nigeria with Boko Haram or Ansaru,” Le Drian said.

“It’s the same system, the same methods, which threaten us here in France and so we must eradicate them.”

The video posted online Monday showed the hostages, including the four boys, surrounded by three gunmen wearing turbans and camouflage gear.

“The president of France has launched a war on Islam and we are fighting it everywhere,” said one of the apparent kidnappers, identifying himself as a member of Boko Haram.

In Mali, French and Chadian troops are encountering strong resistance from die-hard Al-Qaeda-linked Islamists in the mountainous north, Le Drian said.

Chadian troops launched an offensive at the weekend against fighters holed up in the Adrar des Ifoghas mountains near the Algerian border but suffered the heaviest losses since the international offensive began last month.

Chad’s armed forces said some 23 of its soldiers and about 90 rebels were killed in the fighting. French fighter jets and helicopters were forced to support the Chadian offensive.

“The most fundamentalist elements are there,” Le Drian said. “The strongest and most organized forces. We expected resistance and we’ve had some extremely violent battles.”

Asked about the timing for pulling out the 4,000 French troops, Le Drian said it was hard to give a precise timetable. He said it would take a “certain amount of time” to secure the northeast completely.

“The intervention was very fast and enabled the entire territory to be liberated in 45 days. What’s left is the hardest part,” he said. “It’s pretty much meter by meter, in a vast territory, but that’s where these groups are hiding out.

“If things evolve normally, we could begin leaving before the end of March,” Le Drian said. “As soon as this operation is over then we will begin the withdrawal.”

 
A version of this article appeared in the print edition of The Daily Star on February 27, 2013, on page 10.
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Story Summary
France will not negotiate with gunmen claiming to be from Nigerian Islamist group Boko Haram who have taken a French family of seven hostage, Defense Minister Jean-Yves Le Drian said Tuesday.

The kidnapping brought to 15 the number of French citizens held in central and west Africa and highlighted the danger to French nationals and interests in the region since Paris sent troops to Mali last month to help oust Islamist rebels.

Le Drian said the fighting in Mali was not close to an end and troops were facing stiff resistance from the "strongest and most organized" rebels, underscoring the risk of French and African forces becoming entangled in a messy guerrilla war.

In Mali, French and Chadian troops are encountering strong resistance from die-hard Al-Qaeda-linked Islamists in the mountainous north, Le Drian said.
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